Calling
tactical devices like brochures, broadcast plugs and press releases
just that, avoids confusing them with the broader, more comprehensive
mission known as public relations.
Please feel free to publish this article and resource box in your
ezine, newsletter, offline publication or website. A copy would be
appreciated at bobkelly@TNI.net. Word count is 1145 including
guidelines and resource box.
Robert A. Kelly © 2005.
Managers: Let’s Call a Spade a Spade!
Brochures, broadcast plugs and press releases – don’t call them public
relations. Call them what they really are, valuable tactical devices
which public relations calls upon from time to time to move a message
from here to there.
Nothing more, nothing less, and certainly not public relations’ Mother
strategy which (1), marshalls the resources and action planning needed
to alter individual perception leading to changed behaviors among a
business, non-profit,or association’s most important outside audiences.
And (2), goes on to help a manager persuade those key folks to his or
her way of thinking,
then (3) moves them to take actions that allow their department, group, division or subsidiary to succeed.
The management reality behind such an achievement is the underlying
premise of public relations: People act on their own perception of the
facts before them,
which leads to predictable behaviors about which something can be done.
When we create, change or reinforce that opinion by reaching,
persuading and
moving-to-desired-action the very people whose behaviors affect the
organization the most, the public relations mission is usually
accomplished.
The good news for those managers is that the right public relations
planning really CAN alter individual perception and lead to changed
behaviors among key outside audiences.
You may be such a manager. If you are, try to remember that your PR
effort must demand more than special events, news releases and talk
show tactics if you are to receive the quality public relations results
you deserve.
You’ll be glad you took such a step when capital givers or specifying
sources beginning to look your way; customers begin to make repeat
purchases; membership applications start to rise; new proposals for
strategic alliances and joint ventures start showing up; politicians
and legislators begin looking at you as a key member of the business,
non-profit or association communities; new (and very ) welcome bounces
in show room visits occur; prospects actually start to do business with
you; and community leaders begin to seek you out.
Your public relations professionals can be of real use for your new
opinion monitoring project because they are already in the perception
and behavior business. But be certain that the PR staff really accepts
why it’s SO important to know how your most important outside audiences
perceive your operations, products or services. Above all, be sure they
believe that perceptions almost
always result in behaviors that can help or hurt your operation.
Go over your plans with them for monitoring and gathering perceptions
by questioning members of your most important outside audiences. Ask
questions like these: how much do you know about our organization? Have
you had prior contact with us and were you pleased with the
interchange? Are you familiar with our services or products and
employees? Have you experienced
problems with our people or procedures?
The cost of using professional survey firms to do the opinion gathering
work will be considerably more than using those PR folks of yours, who
are already in the
perception business, in that monitoring capacity. But whether it’s your
people or a survey firm asking the questions, the objective remains the
same: identify
untruths, false assumptions, unfounded rumors, inaccuracies,
misconceptions and any other negative perception that might translate
into hurtful behaviors.
It’s time to establish a goal calling for action on the most serious
problem areas you uncovered during your key audience perception
monitoring. Will it be to straighten out that dangerous misconception?
Correct that gross inaccuracy? Or, stop that potentially painful rumor
cold?
It goes without saying that setting your PR goal requires an equally
specific strategy that tells you how to get there. Only three strategic
options are
available to you when it comes to doing something about perception and
opinion. Change existing perception, create perception where there may
be
none, or reinforce it. The wrong strategy pick will taste like pancake
syrup on your Finan Haddie, so be sure your new strategy fits well with
your new public relations goal. You certainly don’t want to select
“change” when the facts dictate a strategy of reinforcement.
Here, good writing comes to the fore. You must prepare a persuasive
message that will help move your key audience to your way of thinking.
It must be a carefully-written message targeted directly at your key
external audience. Select your very best writer because s/he must come
up with really corrective language that is not merely compelling,
persuasive and believable, but clear
and factual if they are to shift perception/opinion towards your point of view and lead to the behaviors you have in mind.
At this point, you must select the communications tactics most likely
to carry your message to the attention of your target audience. There
are many
available. From speeches, facility tours, emails and brochures to
consumer briefings, media interviews, newsletters, personal meetings
and many others.
But be certain that the tactics you pick are known to reach folks just like your audience members.
Since the credibility of any message is fragile and always up for
grabs, how you communicate is a concern. Which is why you may wish to
unveil your
corrective message before smaller meetings and presentations rather than using higher-profile news releases.
Inevitably, the need for a progress report will cause you to begin a
second perception monitoring session with members of your external
audience. You’ll
want to use many of the same questions used in the benchmark session.
But now, you will be on strict alert for signs that the bad news
perception is being altered in your direction.
A source of comfort for you, should program momentum slow, will be the
fact that you can always speed things up by adding more communications
tactics as well as increasing their frequencies.
Calling tactical devices just that, avoids confusing them with the
broader, more comprehensive mission known as public relations. A
mission that allows managers of all stripes to alter individual
perception in a way that leads to changed behaviors among key outside
audiences, thus insuring the success of that manager’s operation.
Bob Kelly counsels and writes for business, non-profit and association
managers about using the fundamental premise of public relations to
achieve their operating objectives. He has been DPR, Pepsi-Cola Co.;
AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR, Newport News
Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director of communications, U.S.
Department of the Interior, and deputy assistant press secretary, The
White House. He holds a bachelor of science degree from Columbia
University, major in public relations. mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net
Visit:www.PRCommentary.com