If
tactics are the name of the game for you, it really means you are not
planning to effectively alter individual perception among your key
outside audiences which then would help you achieve your managerial
objectives.
If public relations tactics like special events, brochures, broadcast
plugs and press releases dominate your answer, you’re missing the best
PR has to offer.
Such a budget would tell us that you believe tactics ARE public
relations. And that would be too bad, becauseit means you are not
effectively planning to alterindividual perception among your key
outside audienceswhich then would help you achieve your
managerialobjectives.
It would also tell us that, even as a business, non-profit
orassociation manager, you’re not planning to do anything positive
about the behaviors of those important external audiences of yours that
MOST affect your operation. Nor are you preparing to persuade those key
outside folks to your way of thinking by helping to move them to take
actions that allow your department, division or subsidiary to succeed.
So, it takes more than good intentions for you as a manager to alter
individual, key-audience perception leading to changed behaviors. It
takes a carefully structured plan dedicated to getting every member of
the PR team working towards the same external audience behaviors
insuring that the organization’s public relations effort stays sharply
focused.
The absence of such a plan is always unfortunate because the right
public relations planning really CAN alter individual perception and
lead to changed behaviors among key outside audiences.
If this sounds vaguely familiar, try to remember that your PR effort
must require more than special events, news releases and talk show
tactics if you are to receive the quality public relations results you
deserve.
The payoff can materialize faster than you may think in the form of
welcome bounces in show room visits; customers beginning to make repeat
purchases; capital givers or specifying sources beginning to look your
way; membership applications on the rise; the appearance of new
proposals for strategic alliances and joint ventures;politicians and
legislators beginning to look at you as a key member of the business,
non-profit or association communities; prospects actually starting to
do business with you; and community leaders begin to seek you out.
It’s always nice to simply hire a survey firm to handle the opinion
monitoring/data gathering phase of your effort. But that can cost real
money. Luckily, your public relations professionals can often fill that
bill because they are already in the perception and behavior business.
But satisfy yourself that the PR staff really accepts why it’s SO
important to know how your most important outside audiences perceive
your operations, products or services. And be doubly certain they
believe that perceptions almost always result in behaviors that can
help or hurt your operation.
Share your plans with them for monitoring and gathering perceptions by
questioning members of your most important outside audiences. Ask
questions like these: how much do you know about our organization? Have
you had prior contact with us and were you pleased with the
interchange? Are you familiar with our services or products and
employees? Have you experienced problems with our people or procedures?
But whether it’s your people or a survey firm asking the questions, the
objective remains the same: identify untruths, false assumptions,
unfounded rumors, inaccuracies, misconceptions and any other negative
perception that might translate into hurtful behaviors.
It’s goal-setting time during which you will establish a goal calling
for action on the most serious problem areas you uncovered during your
key audience perception monitoring. You’ll want to straighten out that
dangerous misconception? Correct that gross inaccuracy? Or, stop that
potentially painful rumor cold?
Of course, setting your PR goal requires an equally specific strategy
that tells you how to get there. Only three strategic options are
available to you when it comes to doing something about perception and
opinion. Change existing perception, create perception where there may
be none, or reinforce it. The wrong strategy pick will taste like onion
gravy on your rhubarb pie. So be sure your new strategy fits well with
your new public relations goal. You certainly don’t want to select
“change” when the facts dictate a strategy of reinforcement.
It’s always time for good writing, but never as now. You must prepare a
persuasive message that will help move your key audience to your way of
thinking. It must be a carefully-written message targeted directly at
your key external audience. Select your very best writer because s/he
must come up with really corrective language that is not merely
compelling, persuasive and believable, but clear and factual if they
are to shift perception/opinion towards your point of view and lead to
the behaviors you have in mind.
Here’s where you need the communications tactics certain to carry your
message to the attention of your target audience. There are many
available. From speeches, facility tours, emails and brochures to
consumer briefings, media interviews, newsletters, personal meetings
and many others. But be certain that the tactics you pick are known to
reach folks just like your audience members.
How you communicate, however, is always a major concern. The
credibility of any message is always fragile. Which is why you’ll
probably want to unveil your corrective message before smaller meetings
and presentations rather than using higher-profile news releases.
When the need for a progress report appears, you’ll want to begin a
second perception monitoring session with members of your external
audience. You’ll certainly use many of the same questions used in the
benchmark session. But now, you will be watchingclosely for signs that
the bad news perception is finally moving positively in your direction.
Fortunately, if things slow down, you can always speed things up by
adding more communications tactics as well as increasing their
frequencies.
Allow the tacticians a free hand in selecting whether this tactic or
that tactic should be used as the beast of burden needed to carry your
message to your target audience.
You take a broader view of public relations and stress the strategic
approach because it requires you as the manager to effectively plan to
alter individual perception among your key outside audiences, thus
helping you achieve your managerial objectives.
Bob Kelly counsels and writes for business, non-profit and
association managers about using the fundamental premise of public
relations to achieve their operating objectives. He has been DPR, Pepsi-Cola
Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR, Newport
News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director of communications, U.S.
Department of the Interior, and deputy assistant press secretary, The
White House. He holds a bachelor of science degree from Columbia
University, major in public relations.
mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net Visit:www.PRCommentary.com